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Prof. Ričardas Makuška

Vilnius University (Lithuania)

Title: Surface modification by polymeric nanolayers with lubricating and antifouling properties

Polymer layers of a few nanometers to a few tens of nanometers thickness are commonly used to control surface properties. Controlling surface properties is especially important in biomedical applications. In the presentation, synthesis by the RAFT method of random, gradient and diblock copolymers containing either poly(ethylene oxide) or phosphorylcholine segments providing lubricating and antifouling properties is disclosed and discussed. The copolymers also contained cationic units or catechol moieties responsible for attachment of the copolymers to surfaces of various origin. Adsorption dynamics, structure, stability and wear resistance of the adsorbed layers are discussed. Viability of the diblock copolymers containing blocks of poly(methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine) and poly(dopamine methacrylamide) for surface modification with the aim to provide long-term lubricating and protein-repelling properties in aqueous environments is highlighted.

Ričardas Makuška is a Professor at the Department of Polymer Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Geosciences, Vilnius University. Main research interests: polymer synthesis and modification; controlled (living) radical polymerization; synthetic and natural polyelectrolytes; synthesis of block and brush copolymers; surface modification by polymeric nanostructures; polymers in nanotechnology and biotechnology. The list of his scientific publications consists of about 330 positions including 105 papers in peer-reviewed journals and 5 textbooks. Since 1990, the papers were cited more than 1600 times, H-index 24. Supervisor of former 14 PhD students and many national and international scientific projects. Full member of the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences, laureate of the Lithuanian Science Award.

Prof. Ričardas Makuška